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The leaks · 75 / 127 · 2 min

SIM swaps

The phone number is not the seed. It is a reset switch at the phone company, and at every account that trusts the number.

SIM swap

The number moved
The phone companyThe numberThe reset codeThe account

The number is a reset switch. It is not the seed, and no honest desk needs the seed.

A worked case

A number is moved. Password resets arrive at the new phone. The account starts to move. A second message, from a helper, asks for the seed to stop the theft. The first theft was the number. The seed would be the rest of it.

The number

A firm sends codes to your phone. Whoever receives the codes can ask for the reset. The phone company can move the number.

The seed

A real exchange does not need the seed to review an account. A message that asks for the seed after a SIM change is the theft. The number was only the door.

The number was the account

A SIM swap moves a phone number to a SIM the attacker controls. Banks, email, and exchanges that send reset codes to the number then send them to the attacker. The chain is not involved. The phone company is.

No review at an exchange requires your seed. A message that combines a code you did not request with a request for the seed is two different thefts in one chat.

Read it yourself

These links are the record. They are not a recommendation, and they are not instructions. A news story or a court paper can still be wrong about a detail. The check does not change because a famous name is in the story.

Apply the check

Open a question. The line is about this topic. It is not a verdict that anything is safe.

Check yourself

Write it in your own words. The course's answer opens after that. Nothing is sent.

Is a text message proof that you still control the account?

After this you can take the phone number off any account that can move money.